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Metal braces are one of the most effective and widely used orthodontic treatments for correcting misaligned teeth and bite issues. They are made from high-quality stainless steel and consist of brackets, wires, and elastic bands that work together to gradually move the teeth into proper alignment.
If you are planning to get metal braces, here is everything you need to know before starting your orthodontic journey.
Metal braces use a combination of brackets and wires to apply gentle but continuous pressure on the teeth, gradually shifting them into their correct position over time. The process involves:
Brackets: Small metal attachments that are glued to the front surface of each tooth.
Archwire: A thin metal wire that runs through the brackets, applying pressure to move teeth.
Elastic Bands (Ligatures): Small rubber bands that hold the archwire in place.
Metal Bands (Optional): Placed around the back molars to provide extra support.
Rubber Bands (For Bite Correction): Used in some cases to adjust the jaw alignment.
Metal braces are suitable for individuals with:
✔ Overcrowded or crooked teeth
✔ Gaps between teeth
✔ Overbite (upper teeth stick out too far)
✔ Underbite (lower teeth extend beyond upper teeth)
✔ Crossbite (teeth do not align properly when biting)
✔ Open bite (space between upper and lower teeth when biting down)
✅ Most Affordable Option: Cost ranges from NPR 45,000 – NPR 80,000 in Nepal, making it more budget-friendly than other braces.
✅ Highly Effective for Complex Cases: Works for severe misalignments and jaw corrections.
✅ Durable and Strong: Made of stainless steel, less prone to damage compared to ceramic braces or clear aligners.
✅ Faster Treatment for Severe Cases: More efficient for major corrections compared to clear aligners.
✅ Customizable Colors: Patients can choose different colored elastic bands for a personalized look.
❌ Visible on Teeth: The metal brackets and wires are noticeable, which may not be ideal for aesthetics-conscious individuals.
❌ Mild Discomfort: Brackets may cause irritation inside the mouth, especially in the first few weeks.
❌ Requires Regular Maintenance: More difficult to clean than removable aligners.
❌ Food Restrictions: Sticky and hard foods should be avoided to prevent damage.
The cost of metal braces ranges from NPR 60,000- 80,000 depending on the complexity of the case and the dental clinic. Most clinics offer partial payment plans, making it easier to afford treatment.
📌 Initial Deposit: NPR 10,000 (during the bonding of braces)
📌 Monthly Installments: NPR 3,000 per visit until the full cost is covered
📌 X-Rays Required: OPG and Lateral Cephalogram (NPR 1,000 each, done externally)
📌 Extraction Case: If you need tooth extraction, then it will cost you more and is not included in the payment. That’s why, the cost of Metal braces as 60,000+.
The duration of treatment depends on the severity of misalignment:
📅 Mild cases: 6 months – 1 year
📅 Moderate cases: 1.5 – 2 years
📅 Severe cases: 2 – 3 years
Most patients wear braces for 18 to 24 months, followed by a retainer to maintain the results.
1️⃣ Consultation & X-Rays – The orthodontist examines your teeth and takes X-rays to create a treatment plan. This usually takes 1-2 days after your for visit to a Orthodontist
2️⃣ Teeth Cleaning & Preparation – Your teeth are cleaned before applying brackets. A prophylactic scaling or tooth scaling might be required to remove calculus deposits.
3️⃣ Brackets Bonding – Each bracket is attached to the teeth using special dental glue.
4️⃣ Archwire Placement – A wire is inserted through the brackets and secured with elastic bands.
5️⃣ Final Adjustments – The orthodontist checks everything before you leave.
Step 3 to 5 are performed on the same day and take about 1-2 hrs.
📌 Mild Pain or Discomfort: You may feel slight soreness in the first few days. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help.
📌 Speech Changes: Temporary lisping or difficulty speaking, which improves within a week.
📌 Diet Adjustments: Avoid hard, sticky, and chewy foods to prevent damage.
📌 Brushing & Flossing Difficulty: Special orthodontic brushes and flossers are recommended.
🦷 Brush After Every Meal – Use a soft-bristled toothbrush or an orthodontic toothbrush.
🦷 Floss Daily – Use a floss threader or water flosser to clean between teeth.
🦷 Use Mouthwash – Helps prevent plaque buildup around brackets.
❌ Hard foods (nuts, popcorn, ice, hard candies)
❌ Sticky foods (chewing gum, caramel, toffee)
❌ Sugary foods (soft drinks, sweets)
Patients must visit their orthodontist every 4 to 6 weeks for adjustments. During these appointments:
✔ The orthodontist tightens the wires to continue tooth movement.
✔ Broken brackets or wires are repaired.
✔ Oral hygiene is checked.
Missing these appointments can delay treatment progress
After the treatment is complete, the orthodontist will:
Remove brackets and wires using special tools (painless process).
Clean off remaining glue from your teeth.
Take impressions for retainers to keep your teeth in their new position.
📌 Time Taken: 30 – 60 minutes
Why? Teeth naturally tend to shift back after braces, so retainers help maintain alignment.
📅 Wear Schedule:
Full-time for 6 months
Night-time for several years
📌 Types of Retainers: Fixed (permanent) or removable (clear plastic or Hawley retainer).
If you are looking for a cost-effective, durable, and highly effective orthodontic treatment, metal braces are a great option. They may not be the most aesthetic choice, but they offer reliable, long-term results for all types of dental misalignments.
✅ Teens & adults who don’t mind visible braces
✅ Patients needing major teeth or jaw corrections
✅ Budget-conscious individuals looking for an affordable solution
With proper care and commitment, metal braces can give you a perfect, healthy smile that lasts a lifetime! 😁🎉
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